Laryngospasm

🔑 Key Priorities

  • Break spasm and maintain SpOâ‚‚

  • Prevent aspiration and arrest


🧠 Team Actions

Role

Task

Team Leader

Directs sequence of interventions

Assistant

Jaw thrust, apply CPAP, Larson’s point stimulation

Drug Assistant

Prepare suxamethonium and intubation drugs

Airway Operator

Intubate or place LMA if required


🧭 Management Algorithm

  1. Call for help

  2. Remove stimulus, suction airway

  3. Apply jaw thrust and CPAP (30 cmHâ‚‚O)

  4. Apply Larson’s manoeuvre (behind earlobe)

  5. If unresolved:

    • Propofol bolus (20% induction dose)

    • Suxamethonium IV 0.5–1mg/kg (or IM 4mg/kg)

  6. If hypoxia persists or HR drops → intubate

  7. Consider atropine if bradycardic


🔄 Ideal Crisis Flow

        Suspected Laryngospasm
               ↓
    Remove Stimulus, Apply Jaw Thrust
               ↓
     CPAP + Larson’s Point Pressure
               ↓
     If not resolving → Propofol or Sux
               ↓
         Consider Intubation

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